War and Military Atlas

How Battles Were Fought
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Weapons System

Makhaira

Ancient

The makhaira was an Ancient Greek bladed weapon and tool, generally a large single-edged knife or sword resembling a modern machete, with depictions becoming common in Greek art from around 530 BCE and especially on red-figure pottery from about 510 BCE onward. Its single cutting edge widened into a convex curve toward the tip, concentrating weight there to give a forceful, slashing cut theoretically capable of cutting through bone, with a curved cutting edge set against a flat back. Despite its frequent appearance in Greek artwork, actual archaeological examples of the makhaira are rare, and the weapon shows regional variation, having been used by both Greek and Persian forces and favored more by cavalry-oriented military cultures than by the phalanx-centered city-states of mainland Greece. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Weapon Class
Sword 1
Introduced Year
530 BCE 1
Weapon Class
Weapon Class (category)
Sword / Polearm / Bladed 1
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Makhaira
  • Weapon class classified from the entity's own sourced description text.
  • Introduced circa -530 per the entity's own sourced description text; no pre-1900 weapon system remains in current active military service.
  • Introduction/adoption year stated in the entity's own sourced description text.
View the Source
Wikidata: Makhaira
Wikidata Q1423119, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source
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