War and Military Atlas

How Battles Were Fought
Strategy and Doctrine

Guerrilla Warfare

Modern, Kingdom of Spain

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Winding Path into the Trees

Guerrilla warfare is irregular combat waged by small, mobile bands using ambush, sabotage and the support of a sympathetic population to wear down a stronger conventional force rather than confront it in open battle. The word itself, meaning little war, was coined during the Peninsular War of 1808 to 1814, when Spanish irregulars harassed Napoleon Bonaparte's occupying forces, but the underlying tactics are far older and have been used by irregular forces across many eras and traditions, from ancient raiding warfare to twentieth-century revolutionary and anti-colonial movements such as the Viet Cong's campaign in the Vietnam War.

Facts
Core Claim
Avoid direct confrontation with a stronger conventional force; use small, mobile, irregular units, ambush, sabotage and the support of a sympathetic population to wear the enemy down over time rather than defeat it in open battle. 1
Origin Year
1808 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Guerrilla warfare
WikipediaEtymology and History sectionsView the Source
1. Wikipedia: Guerrilla warfare
WikipediaAssociated With: Napoleonic WarsView the Source
1. Wikipedia: Guerrilla warfare
WikipediaAssociated With: Vietnam WarView the Source
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