War and Military Atlas

How Battles Were Fought
Weapons Systems

Canon de 12 Gribeauval

Gribeauval: [ɡʁiboval]
Also Known As 12-Pounder Cannon
Modern, Napoleonic France

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The Canon de 12 Gribeauval was the heaviest field gun in the artillery system designed by Jean-Baptiste Vaquette de Gribeauval, adopted by France in 1765 to replace the older, heavier Valliere system. Roughly half the weight of equivalent Valliere-era guns without loss of range, it featured standardized calibers, interchangeable carriage parts, a calibrated gunsight and an elevating screw. It became the mainstay of French field and corps artillery through the Napoleonic Wars.

Facts
Weapon Class
Field artillery (12-pounder cannon) 1
Introduced Year
1765 2
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Sources
1. Wikipedia: Canon de 12 Gribeauval
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the heaviest cannon in the French field artillery
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2. Wikipedia: Gribeauval system
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adopted 15 October 1765; full implementation delayed to 1776
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2. Wikipedia: Gribeauval system
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[ɡʁiboval]
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2. Wikipedia: Gribeauval system
Wikipediafield guns listing section
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Canon de 12 Gribeauval – 12-pounder cannon
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