The Minié rifle was a rifled musket used by the infantry of a number of countries in the mid-19th century, adopted briefly by Britain in 1851 and officially by the French Army in 1857. Its use followed the invention of the Minié ball in 1849 by the French Army officer Claude-Etienne Minié and by Henri-Gustave Delvigne, a bullet designed to allow rapid muzzle-loading of rifles. The innovation brought about the widespread use of the rifle, rather than the smoothbore musket, as the main battlefield weapon for individual soldiers.
Facts
Partially Attested
Introduced YearThis is the French Army's official adoption date; other countries such as Britain adopted the design earlier, around 1851 Classification
Service Status Weapon Class Weapon Class
Weapon Class (category) Connections
Operated By
Source Wikipedia: Minié rifle
Source Wikipedia: Minié rifle
Used In
Source Minié rifle (Wikipedia)
Source Minié rifle (Wikipedia)
Source Minié rifle (Wikipedia)
Source Minié rifle (Wikipedia)
Source Minié rifle (Wikipedia)
Source Minié rifle (Wikipedia)
Source Minié rifle (Wikipedia)
Source Minié rifle (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Minié rifle
Lead section
The Minié rifle was a rifled musket used by the infantry of a number of countries in the mid-19th century.
Lead section [introduced-year] [2]
the French Army only officially adopted it in 1857
- Introduced circa 1857 per the entity's own sourced description text; no pre-1900 weapon system remains in current active military service.
Operated By: Confederate States Army, Users section
Confederate States of America
Operated By: United States Armed Forces, Users section
United States
View the SourceWikidata: Minié rifle
Wikidata Q1427149, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source Minié rifle (Wikipedia)
- Used In: Taiping Rebellion, infobox wars field: 'Taiping Rebellion'
- Used In: Crimean War, infobox wars field: 'Crimean War'
- Used In: Indian Rebellion of 1857, infobox wars field: 'Indian Rebellion of 1857'
- Used In: Second Italian War of Independence, infobox wars field: 'Second Italian War of Independence'
- Used In: American Civil War, infobox wars field: 'American Civil War'
- Used In: Paraguayan War, infobox wars field: 'Paraguayan War'
- Used In: Austro-Prussian War, infobox wars field: 'Austro-Prussian War'
- Used In: War of the Pacific, infobox wars field: 'War of the Pacific'
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