The Winter War was a war between the Soviet Union and Finland that began with a Soviet invasion of Finland on 30 November 1939, three months after the outbreak of World War II, and ended three and a half months later with the Moscow Peace Treaty on 13 March 1940. Despite superior military strength, the Soviet Union suffered heavy losses against determined Finnish resistance before the treaty forced Finland to cede about nine percent of its territory, including the Karelian Isthmus and Ladoga Karelia, while retaining its sovereignty. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Facts
CombatantsFinland, with foreign volunteers, against the Soviet Union and its puppet Finnish Democratic Republic 1 OutcomeMoscow Peace Treaty; Finland ceded about nine percent of its territory, including the Karelian Isthmus and Ladoga Karelia, but retained its sovereignty 1 Classification
Conflict Type Winter War
Filter Results1 entry
Connections
Associated With
Finnish troops coined the term Molotov cocktail for the improvised incendiary weapon they used against Soviet tanks in the Winter War
Commanders and Forces
Source Wikipedia: Finnish Defence Forces
The Soviet Red Army invaded Finland in the 1939-40 Winter War, suffering heavy losses against determined Finnish defense
Source Wikipedia: Soviet Armed Forces
Uses
Source Wikipedia: BT tank
Source Wikipedia: Carcano Rifle
Source Cluster munition, Wikipedia
Source Wikipedia: Degtyaryov machine gun
Source Wikipedia: KV tank family
Source Wikipedia: KV tank family
Source Wikipedia: Lahti L-35
Source Wikipedia: Lahti L-39
Source Wikipedia: Lahti-Saloranta M/26
Source Mosin-Nagant (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: Nagant M1895
Source Wikipedia: QF 6-pounder Hotchkiss
Source Wikipedia: Renault FT
Source Wikipedia: RS-82 (rocket family)
Source Wikipedia: Suomi KP/-31
Source Wikipedia: Swedish Mauser
Source TT pistol, Wikipedia
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Winter War
Lead section, para 1
The Winter War was a war between the Soviet Union and Finland. It began with a Soviet invasion of Finland on 30 November 1939, three months after the outbreak of World War II, and ended three and a half months later with the Moscow Peace Treaty on 13 March 1940.
Infobox: Date
30 November 1939 - 13 March 1940
Infobox: Belligerents
Finland (with foreign volunteers) ... Soviet Union (with puppet Finnish Democratic Republic)
Infobox: Result
Moscow Peace Treaty; Finland ceded approximately 9% of its territory to the Soviet Union, including the Karelian Isthmus, Ladoga Karelia, and other border regions. Finland retained sovereignty.
Conflict-type attribute (winter-war)
The Winter War was a war between the Soviet Union and Finland that began with a Soviet invasion of Finland on 30 November 1939, three months after the outbreak of World War II, and ended three and a half months later with the Moscow Peace Treaty on 13 March 1940.
View the SourceMosin-Nagant (Wikipedia)
Wikipedia: Renault FT
Wikipedia: Carcano Rifle
WikipediaUses: Carcano Rifle, infobox wars field: 'Winter War'View the Source Wikipedia: DShK
Wikipedia: Nagant M1895
Uses: Nagant M1895 Revolver, Infobox, wars fieldQuote, Uses: Nagant M1895 Revolver, Infobox, wars field
Infobox wars field lists: Winter War
View the Source Wikipedia: KV tank family
WikipediaUses: KV-1, Infobox, wars field
Infobox wars field lists: Winter War
Uses: KV tank family, Infobox, wars field
Infobox wars field lists: Winter War
View the Source S-mine, Wikipedia
Uses: S-Mine, Infobox, wars fieldQuote, Uses: S-Mine, Infobox, wars field
Infobox wars field lists: Winter War
View the Source Wikipedia: Suomi KP/-31
Uses: Suomi KP/-31, Infobox, wars fieldQuote, Uses: Suomi KP/-31, Infobox, wars field
Infobox wars field lists: Winter War
View the Source Wikipedia: Swedish Mauser
Uses: Swedish Mauser, Infobox, wars fieldQuote, Uses: Swedish Mauser, Infobox, wars field
Infobox wars field lists: Winter War
View the Source Wikipedia: SVT-40
Uses: SVT-40, Infobox, wars fieldQuote, Uses: SVT-40, Infobox, wars field
Infobox wars field lists: Winter War
View the Source Wikipedia: Lahti L-39
Uses: Lahti L-39, Infobox, wars fieldQuote, Uses: Lahti L-39, Infobox, wars field
Infobox wars field lists: Winter War
View the Source Wikipedia: PPD-40
Uses: PPD-40, Infobox, wars fieldQuote, Uses: PPD-40, Infobox, wars field
Infobox wars field lists: Winter War
View the Source Wikipedia: Lahti L-35
Uses: Lahti L-35, Infobox, wars fieldQuote, Uses: Lahti L-35, Infobox, wars field
Infobox wars field lists: Winter War
View the Source Wikipedia: AVS-36
Uses: AVS-36, Infobox, wars fieldQuote, Uses: AVS-36, Infobox, wars field
Infobox wars field lists: Winter War
View the Source Wikipedia: BT tank
Uses: BT tank, Infobox, wars fieldQuote, Uses: BT tank, Infobox, wars field
Infobox wars field lists: Winter War
View the Source Wikipedia: BT-7
Uses: BT-7, Infobox, wars fieldQuote, Uses: BT-7, Infobox, wars field
Infobox wars field lists: Winter War
View the Source Wikipedia: Lahti-Saloranta M/26
Uses: Lahti-Saloranta M/26, Infobox, wars fieldQuote, Uses: Lahti-Saloranta M/26, Infobox, wars field
Infobox wars field lists: Winter War
View the Source Wikipedia: Soviet Armed Forces
WikipediaCommanders and Forces: Soviet Armed Forces, Wikipedia article textQuote, Commanders and Forces: Soviet Armed Forces, Wikipedia article text
The Winter War began when the Soviet Union attacked Finland on 30 November 1939
View the Source Wikipedia: Finnish Defence Forces
WikipediaCommanders and Forces: Finnish Defence Forces, Wikipedia article textQuote, Commanders and Forces: Finnish Defence Forces, Wikipedia article text
When the Soviets invaded in November 1939, the Finns, led by Marshal Mannerheim, defeated the Red Army on numerous occasions
View the Source Wikipedia: Degtyaryov machine gun
Uses: DP-27 Machine Gun, Infobox, wars fieldQuote, Uses: DP-27 Machine Gun, Infobox, wars field
Infobox wars field: Spanish Civil WarWinter WarWorld War IISecond Sino-Japanese WarKorean WarChinese Civil WarFirst Indochina WarVietnam WarHungarian Revolution of 1956Laotian Civil WarNorth Yemen Civil WarGeorgian Civil WarYugoslav WarsSom
View the Source Cluster munition, Wikipedia
Uses: Cluster Munition, Wikipedia article textQuote, Uses: Cluster Munition, Wikipedia article text
One of the earliest examples is the so-called Molotov bread basket used by the Soviet Union in the Winter War of 1939-40.
View the Source TT pistol, Wikipedia
Uses: Tokarev TT-33 Pistol, Wikipedia article textQuote, Uses: Tokarev TT-33 Pistol, Wikipedia article text
While the TT-33 was used in small numbers during the Spanish Civil War, the first major use of the Tokarev pistol was during the Winter War against Finland.
View the Source Wikipedia: QF 6-pounder Hotchkiss
Uses: QF 6-pounder Hotchkiss, Wikipedia article textQuote, Uses: QF 6-pounder Hotchkiss, Wikipedia article text
Finland, a successor state to the Russian Empire, inherited a number of 6-pounders and used them throughout the Winter War and World War II in the coastal artillery role.
View the Source Wikipedia: RS-82 (rocket family)
Uses: RS-82 (rocket family), Wikipedia article textQuote, Uses: RS-82 (rocket family), Wikipedia article text
In the same year, as part of the attempted annexation of Finland, in the Winter War, six RS-132 rockets were fired, from Tupolev SB bombers, against Finnish ground targets.
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