The United States Marine Corps traces its founding to 10 November 1775, when the Continental Congress raised the Continental Marines in Philadelphia as infantry able to fight at sea and ashore. The Corps carried out its first amphibious assault at Nassau in the Bahamas in March 1776 and went on to serve in the War of 1812, the Mexican-American War and the Spanish-American War before its defining twentieth-century role: island-by-island amphibious campaigns across the Pacific in the Second World War. It has since fought as an expeditionary and counterinsurgency force in the Korean War, the Vietnam War, and more recent conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan, and numbered approximately 169,000 active-duty personnel as of 2024. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Facts
Force TypeNaval infantry: amphibious and expeditionary landing force 1 Founded Year Force Type
Force Type (category)Marine / Naval Infantry 1 United States Marine Corps
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Source Wikipedia: United States Marine Corps
Operation Frequent Wind used United States Marine Corps helicopters and security forces to secure the evacuation
Source Wikipedia: Operation Frequent Wind
Operation Restore Hope, the 1992 US-led humanitarian intervention in Somalia, opened with a United States Marine Corps landing at Mogadishu
Source Wikipedia: Operation Restore Hope
Source Wikipedia: United States Marine Corps
Operates
Source Wikipedia: AeroVironment Switchblade
Source Wikipedia: AGM-176 Griffin
Source Wikipedia: AGM-65 Maverick
Source AGM-88 HARM (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: AIM-120 AMRAAM
Source Wikipedia: Barrett M82
Source Lockheed C-130 Hercules, Wikipedia
Source Carl Gustaf 8.4 cm recoilless rifle (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet
Source Wikipedia: F-4 Phantom II
Source Wikipedia: HIMARS
Source Wikipedia: Iveco SuperAV
Source Wikipedia: Kimber Custom
Source Wikipedia: M1 Garand Rifle
Source Wikipedia: M16 Rifle
Source Wikipedia: M27 Infantry Automatic Rifle
Source Wikipedia: M3 scout car
Source Wikipedia: M40 rifle
Source Wikipedia: M48 Patton
Source Wikipedia: M60 tank
Source Wikipedia: M60 tank
Source Wikipedia: M777 howitzer
Source Wikipedia: Mameluke sword
Source Wikipedia: MEU(SOC) pistol
Source MIM-23 Hawk - Wikipedia
Source Wikipedia: Mk 12 Special Purpose Rifle
Source Wikipedia: Pistol Mitralieră model 1963/1965
Source Wikipedia: Remington Model 11-48
Source Wikipedia: Remington Model 700
Source Wikipedia: Rifleman's Assault Weapon
Source Wikipedia: Douglas SBD Dauntless
Source Wikipedia: Squad Advanced Marksman Rifle
Source Wikipedia: Stoner 63
Source Wikipedia: Thompson Submachine Gun
Source Bell-Boeing V-22 Osprey (Wikipedia)
Source Wikipedia: Winchester Model 1897
Source Wikipedia: Winchester Model 30
In the Other Atlases
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1. Wikipedia: United States Marine Corps
Wikipedia- History section
Lead section, first sentence
the naval infantry service branch of the United States Armed Forces
View the Source Wikidata: United States Marine Corps
Wikidata Q11218, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)
Wikipedia: M27 Infantry Automatic Rifle
Operates: M27 Infantry Automatic Rifle, infobox used_by/operator field: 'United States Marine Corps'View the Source Wikipedia: Stoner 63
Operates: Stoner 63, infobox used_by/operator field: 'United States Marine Corps'View the Source Wikipedia: MEU(SOC) pistol
Operates: MEU(SOC) pistol, infobox used_by/operator field: 'United States Marine Corps'View the Source Wikipedia: Mameluke sword
- Operates: Mameluke sword, infobox used_by/operator field: 'United States Marine Corps'
Operates: Mameluke sword, Infobox, used by field
Infobox used by: United States Marine Corps
View the SourceWikipedia: Rifleman's Assault Weapon
Operates: Rifleman's Assault Weapon, infobox used_by/operator field: 'United States Marine Corps'View the Source Wikipedia: M60 tank
WikipediaOperates: M60 Patton, Infobox, used by and service fields
Infobox lists: United States Marine Corps
Operates: M60 tank, Infobox, used by and service fields
Infobox lists: United States Marine Corps
View the Source Wikipedia: AeroVironment Switchblade
Operates: AeroVironment Switchblade, Infobox, used by and service fieldsQuote, Operates: AeroVironment Switchblade, Infobox, used by and service fields
Infobox lists: United States Marine Corps
View the Source Wikipedia: M48 Patton
Operates: M48 Patton, Infobox, used by and service fieldsQuote, Operates: M48 Patton, Infobox, used by and service fields
Infobox lists: United States Marine Corps
View the Source Wikipedia: AGM-176 Griffin
Operates: AGM-176 Griffin, Infobox, used by and service fieldsQuote, Operates: AGM-176 Griffin, Infobox, used by and service fields
Infobox lists: United States Marine Corps
View the Source Wikipedia: Kimber Custom
Operates: Kimber Custom, Infobox, used by and service fieldsQuote, Operates: Kimber Custom, Infobox, used by and service fields
Infobox lists: USMC
View the Source Wikipedia: Winchester Model 30
Operates: Winchester Model 30, Infobox, used by and service fieldsQuote, Operates: Winchester Model 30, Infobox, used by and service fields
Infobox lists: United States Marine Corps
View the Source Wikipedia: M16 Rifle
WikipediaOperates: M16 Rifle, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: M16 Rifle, Wikipedia article text
In 1983, the United States Marine Corps adopted the M16A2 rifle, and the US Army adopted it in 1986.
View the Source Wikipedia: F-4 Phantom II
WikipediaOperates: F-4 Phantom II, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: F-4 Phantom II, Wikipedia article text
It entered service with the Navy in 1961, then was adopted by the United States Marine Corps and the United States Air Force, and within a few years became a major part of their air arms.
View the Source Wikipedia: HIMARS
WikipediaOperates: HIMARS, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: HIMARS, Wikipedia article text
The first US Marine Corps battalion equipped with HIMARS, the 2nd Battalion, 14th Marine Regiment, was deployed to Iraq in July 2007.
View the Source Wikipedia: Thompson Submachine Gun
WikipediaOperates: Thompson Submachine Gun, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: Thompson Submachine Gun, Wikipedia article text
The Thompson saw early use by the United States Marine Corps during the Banana Wars, the United States Postal Inspection Service, the Irish Republican Army, and the Republic of China; the FBI, previously an unarmed agency, adopted their use following the 1933 Kansas City massacre.
View the Source Wikipedia: M1 Garand Rifle
WikipediaOperates: M1 Garand Rifle, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: M1 Garand Rifle, Wikipedia article text
Additionally, it remains the standard rifle of the United States Marine Corps Silent Drill Platoon.
View the Source Wikipedia: Glock
Operates: Glock 17 Pistol, Wikipedia article text
The US Marine Corps fielded the Glock 19M, designated as the M007, to CID (Criminal Investigation Division) and Marine One personnel.
Operates: Glock, Wikipedia article text
The US Marine Corps fielded the Glock 19M, designated as the M007, to CID (Criminal Investigation Division) and Marine One personnel.
View the SourceWikipedia: Barrett M82
Operates: Barrett M82 Rifle, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: Barrett M82 Rifle, Wikipedia article text
About 125 rifles were initially bought by the United States Marine Corps, and orders from the Army and Air Force soon followed.
View the Source Wikipedia: McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornet
Operates: F/A-18 Hornet, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: F/A-18 Hornet, Wikipedia article text
As of 2024, The United States Marine Corps operated a fleet of 179 F/A-18C and D Hornets, with plans to keep them operational with upgraded radars and electronics until 2030, when they are scheduled to be fully replaced by the Lockheed Martin F-35 Lightning II.
View the Source Wikipedia: M777 howitzer
WikipediaOperates: M777 Howitzer, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: M777 Howitzer, Wikipedia article text
The six guns delivered were supplied by the United States Marine Corps under a Foreign Military Sales (FMS) contract between the U.S.
View the Source Wikipedia: AIM-120 AMRAAM
WikipediaOperates: AIM-120 AMRAAM, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: AIM-120 AMRAAM, Wikipedia article text
AMRAAM was due to be replaced by the USAF, the US Navy, and the US Marine Corps after 2020 by the Joint Dual Role Air Dominance Missile (Next Generation Missile), but it was terminated in the 2013 budget plan.
View the Source Wikipedia: Douglas SBD Dauntless
WikipediaOperates: SBD Dauntless, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: SBD Dauntless, Wikipedia article text
The SBD was also flown by the United States Marine Corps, both from land air bases and aircraft carriers.
View the Source AGM-88 HARM (Wikipedia)
Operates: AGM-88 HARM, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: AGM-88 HARM, Wikipedia article text
The AGM-88E is in use by the US Navy, US Marine Corps, Italian Air Force, and German Air Force.
View the Source Lockheed C-130 Hercules, Wikipedia
Operates: C-130 Hercules, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: C-130 Hercules, Wikipedia article text
The KC-130 tankers, originally C-130F procured for the US Marine Corps (USMC) in 1958 (under the designation GV-1) are equipped with a removable stainless steel fuel tank carried inside the cargo compartment.
View the Source Bell-Boeing V-22 Osprey (Wikipedia)
Operates: V-22 Osprey, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: V-22 Osprey, Wikipedia article text
The United States Marine Corps (USMC) began crew training for the MV-22B Osprey in 2000 and fielded it in 2007; it supplemented and then replaced their Boeing Vertol CH-46 Sea Knights.
View the Source Carl Gustaf 8.4 cm recoilless rifle (Wikipedia)
Operates: Carl Gustaf 84 mm Recoilless Rifle, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: Carl Gustaf 84 mm Recoilless Rifle, Wikipedia article text
The United States Marine Corps adopted the M3A1 to augment the Mk 153 SMAW in 2020 and it achieved Initial Operational Capability in 2021.
View the Source MIM-23 Hawk - Wikipedia
Operates: MIM-23 Hawk, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: MIM-23 Hawk, Wikipedia article text
The missile was initially deployed by the US Army in 1959, and by the US Marine Corps in 1960.
View the Source Wikipedia: Ka-Bar
Operates: Ka-Bar Fighting Knife, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: Ka-Bar Fighting Knife, Wikipedia article text
Ka-Bar (; trademarked as KA-BAR) is the combat knife adopted in 1942 by the United States Marine Corps as the U.S.
View the Source Wikipedia: Winchester Model 1897
Operates: Winchester Model 1897, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: Winchester Model 1897, Wikipedia article text
The Model 1897 was used again in World War II by the United States Army and Marine Corps, where it was used alongside the similarly militarized version of the hammerless Model 1912.
View the Source Wikipedia: M40 rifle
Operates: M40 rifle, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: M40 rifle, Wikipedia article text
The M40 rifle is a bolt-action sniper rifle used by the United States Marine Corps.
View the Source Wikipedia: Mk 12 Special Purpose Rifle
Operates: Mk 12 Special Purpose Rifle, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: Mk 12 Special Purpose Rifle, Wikipedia article text
The United States Marine Corps (USMC) also used the Mk 12 Mod 1 towards the end of the war in Iraq and extensively during the war in Afghanistan.
View the Source Wikipedia: SR-25
Operates: SR-25, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: SR-25, Wikipedia article text
During the Iraq War, the United States Marine Corps ordered 180 Mk 11 MOD 1 rifles which were Mk 11s equipped with the upper receiver of the M110 Semi-Automatic Sniper System.
View the Source Wikipedia: Remington Model 700
Operates: Remington Model 700, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: Remington Model 700, Wikipedia article text
The M24 and M40 military sniper rifles, which are both based on the Model 700 design, are in use by the United States Army and United States Marine Corps, respectively.
View the Source Wikipedia: AGM-65 Maverick
Operates: AGM-65 Maverick, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: AGM-65 Maverick, Wikipedia article text
Due to high cost, the version was not procured by the USAF, and instead entered service with the United States Marine Corps (USMC) as the AGM-65E.
View the Source Wikipedia: Iveco SuperAV
Operates: Iveco SuperAV, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: Iveco SuperAV, Wikipedia article text
A version made in collaboration with BAE Systems was selected by the United States Marine Corps for the Amphibious Combat Vehicle program.
View the Source Wikipedia: M3 scout car
Operates: M3 scout car, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: M3 scout car, Wikipedia article text
A few M3A1s were used by the US Marine Corps in the Pacific theater, but none saw combat.
View the Source Wikipedia: Remington Model 11-48
Operates: Remington Model 11-48, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: Remington Model 11-48, Wikipedia article text
Small numbers were again purchased by soldiers and fielded in the Vietnam War by the United States Marine Corps.
View the Source Wikipedia: Squad Advanced Marksman Rifle
Operates: Squad Advanced Marksman Rifle, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: Squad Advanced Marksman Rifle, Wikipedia article text
The Squad Advanced Marksman Rifle (SAM-R) is a semi-automatic designated marksman rifle developed and used by the United States Marine Corps.
View the Source Wikipedia: Pistol Mitralieră model 1963/1965
Operates: Pistol Mitraliera model 1963/1965, Wikipedia article textQuote, Operates: Pistol Mitraliera model 1963/1965, Wikipedia article text
63s were also used by the United States Marine Corps for weapons familiarization courses during the Iraq War.
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